Rosh Internal Medicine Boost Practice Exam

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What was the patient's respiratory rate recorded at the time of examination?

20 breaths per minute
22 breaths per minute
24 breaths per minute
26 breaths per minute

The correct answer is: 24 breaths per minute

The patient's respiratory rate at the time of examination is indicated as 24 breaths per minute, which falls within the range of normal and elevated respiratory rates. A typical resting respiratory rate for adults ranges from 12 to 20 breaths per minute. Rates above this range can indicate various physiological responses, such as stress, anxiety, or respiratory conditions. It's important to consider that respiratory rates can fluctuate based on a patient’s status and underlying conditions. A respiratory rate of 24 is considered tachypneic, as it exceeds the upper limit of normal. This higher rate may prompt further evaluation for underlying issues such as infection, pulmonary disease, or metabolic imbalances. Understanding the significance of an elevated respiratory rate is crucial in clinical practice, as it can be a vital sign indicating the need for immediate attention or further investigation into the patient’s overall condition.